🚨 Daily CVE Roundup – August 18, 2025 By CyberDudeBivash – Ruthless, Engineering-Grade Threat Intel

 

The global cybersecurity landscape continues to witness a flood of vulnerabilities disclosed daily. For defenders, staying ahead of these updates is critical to patching systems and preventing exploitation. Below is today’s comprehensive CVE roundup with technical details, exploitation risks, and mitigation notes.

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🔹 1. JSON & Token Handling Vulnerabilities

• CVE-2025-7453 – saltbo zpan (≤1.6.5 / 1.7.0-beta2)
  Hard-coded password issue within JSON Web Token (JWT) handler. Exploitable with prior knowledge of implementation.
  Risk: Unauthorized access via static token secrets.
  Fix: Upgrade to patched builds, rotate all tokens.

• CVE-2025-6566 – Oat++ (≤1.3.1)
  Stack-based buffer overflow in JSON deserialization.
  Risk: Remote code execution (RCE) if attacker controls crafted JSON payload.
  Fix: Upgrade to ≥1.3.2.

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🔹 2. CMS Platform Vulnerabilities

• CVE-2025-7078 – 07FLYCMS / 07FlyCRM (≤1.3.9)
  Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) on core actions.
  Impact: Attacker can trigger state changes by tricking users into malicious clicks.

• CVE-2025-6776 / 6775 – openvpn-cms-flask (≤1.2.7)
  Path traversal & command injection.
  Impact: Complete compromise of server filesystem and remote execution.
  Fix: Upgrade to 1.2.8 immediately.

• CVE-2025-5429 → 5420 – Juzaweb CMS (≤3.4.2)
  Improper access control across multiple admin panel modules.
  Impact: Remote attackers can bypass controls and manipulate sensitive data.
  Fix: Update to patched version, enforce RBAC.

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🔹 3. Web Application & Dashboard Exploits

• CVE-2025-3969 – News Publishing Dashboard 1.0
  Unrestricted file upload → attacker can drop webshell.
  Impact: High (Full server compromise).

• CVE-2025-4329 – 74CMS (≤3.33.0)
  Path traversal vulnerability.
  Impact: Reading arbitrary files, leaking sensitive configs.

• CVE-2025-1947 / 1946 – hzmanyun Education System (v2.1 / 2.1.3)
  Command injection flaws in parameter handling.
  Impact: Direct system command execution.

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🔹 4. AI & LLM-Driven Risks

• CVE-2025-1750 – DuckDBVectorStore (llama_index v0.12.19)
  SQL injection → arbitrary file operations & possible RCE.

• CVE-2025-1497 – PlotAI
  Unsafe execution of LLM-generated Python code. Vendor declines patching.
  Impact: Severe — attacker can run arbitrary code.

• CVE-2025-0868 – DocsGPT (0.8.1–0.12.0)
  Insecure JSON eval usage.
  Impact: Remote attackers can inject and execute malicious payloads.

• CVE-2025-0185 – Dify Tools (Vanna module)
  Pandas query injection leading to remote code execution.

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🔹 5. Enterprise & Infrastructure Threats

• CVE-2025-1840 / 1841 – ESAFENET CDG 5.6.3.154.205
  SQL injection flaws in logging & workflow modules.
  Impact: Database exfiltration & privilege escalation.

• CVE-2025-0341 / 0213 – CampCodes Systems
  Unrestricted file upload vulnerabilities in Computer Lab & Project Management Systems.

• CVE-2025-7037 → 22457 – Ivanti Endpoint Manager & Services
  Cluster of vulnerabilities including:

  • SQL Injection

  • OS Command Injection

  • Buffer Overflows

  • DLL Hijacking

  • Authentication Bypass

  • Insecure Encryption
    Impact: Enterprise-wide compromise potential.
    Fix: Apply Ivanti’s latest security advisories immediately.

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🔹 6. Miscellaneous Vulnerabilities

• CVE-2025-31903 → 23883
  Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in multiple plugins (Random Quotes, selectors, etc.).
  Impact: Session hijacking, phishing vectors.

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🛡️ Defender’s Take

• Patch Priority 1: Ivanti Endpoint Manager (critical enterprise risk), OpenVPN CMS, DocsGPT, PlotAI.

• Patch Priority 2: Juzaweb CMS, DuckDBVectorStore, Education System.

• Patch Priority 3: Miscellaneous CMS and plugin XSS issues.

Security leaders should enforce patch validation pipelines, monitor vendor advisories daily, and integrate CVE feeds into SIEM/Threat Intel workflows.

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⚡ CyberDudeBivash Final Word

The attack surface is expanding — from CMS platforms to AI-driven apps. Exploiting a single weak link is enough for attackers to pivot and gain persistence. Defenders must treat CVE patching as a daily SOC ritual.

👉 Stay updated with CyberDudeBivash Daily Threat Intel for real-time CVE & incident analysis.